Introduction
Globally, forest cover is one-third less than what it once was and global deforestation
continues at 13 million hectares per year. This indiscriminate felling of trees
threatens the environmental health and sustainability of communities in rural and
urban areas
Afforestation needs to be undertaken on a large scale to reverse the ill effects
of deforestation and restore the ecological balance. It will also contribute towards
creating a carbon sink and increasing green cover.
Tree plantation projects focuses on planting native tree/shrubs species with ecological
importance contributing towards higher GHG sequestration, soil-water conservation,
nitrogen fixation.
Social forestry projects undertake development of rain forest at specified concentrated
land and/ or along national highways/ railways, barren government land, common urban
and rural land along with National Green Highways Mission and State Forest Department.
Vision and Goal
Vision : Our Mission is to increase the green
cover in order to reverse desertification, reduce soil erosion, restore local self-sufficiency
and coexistence, recreate sustainability and survive climate change
Goal :
- To distribute, and aid to plant and grow 2,000,000 native tree/shrubs species with
ecological importance, seedlings for fruit, amenity, and agro—forestry purposes
for afforestation and tribal upliftment in Forrest and Rural areas over a period
of 10 years.
- Build resilient ecosystem "Green Corridors" along National Highways for Combating
global warming and climate change effects.
- Ex situ conservation of native species of the region
- Make forests self-sustainable. Reduce soil erosion at embankment slopes.
- To contribute towards increase in tree cover in the country by focusing on non-forest
lands through public participation
Significance of the Project
The project will contribute to improvement of livelihood and resilience to climatic
change through:
- Increase in green cover which facilitates rain and water balance and balances temperatures
and humidity
- Reduction in soil erosion from wind and water
- Negating the effect of global warming
- Improving air quality by filtering harmful dust and pollutants such as ozone, carbon
monoxide, and sulfur dioxide from the air we breathe.
- Improving forest cover and protecting species of wildlife depend on trees for habitat
- Improving community knowledge and awareness of climatic change issues and supporting
demonstration and adaptation practices that reduce the impact of climatic change
on peoples’ livelihoods such as best practices in water protection and preservation,
soil fertility conservation, best energy production and conservation among others
Project Area,Target Planting and Methodology
- The project will cover various forest areas of Maharashtra owned the Government
and certain tribal areas as may be required to be afforested under government supervision
- Strugence Benevolent Foundation shall maintain government nurseries wherein 20,00,000
seedlings will be planted over a period of 10 years. These seedlings will be grown
at the nurseries maintained by Strugence Benevolent Foundation along with the Department
of Forest, Government of Maharashtra
- Seedlings shall typically include: The trees planned to be planted include: Terminalia
paniculata (Kinjal), Memocylon umbellatum (Anjani), Terminalia chebula (Hirda),
Syzigium cumini (Jambul), Olea diocea (Parjamun), Mangifera indica (mango), Actinodaphne
hookeri (Pisa), Terminalia paniculata (Kinjal); Memocylon umbellatum (Anjani); Terminalia
chebula (Hirda); Syzigium cumini (Jambul); Olea diocea (Parjamun); Actinodaphne
hookeri (Pisa); and Pongamia Pinnata (Karanj)
- Implementation of the project will take course through a number of phased stages
designed to ensure acceptance and effective implementation.
- These activities are summarized in the following account.
- Base line strudies
- Tree Nursery establishment
- Distribution of Seedlings
- Delivery of the Seedlings to the planting sites
- Site Preparation and Planting
- Nurturing of Trees
- Monitoring and measuring the improvement in parameters over the base line surveys
Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting
The project will employ a team who will compile a periodical report and data on
various project parameters. These will be submitted to stakeholders and donors.
Project indicators will include:
- Number of hectares under forest cover per year
- No of people with increased economic benefit/year (men/women)
- Number of people trained (men/women)
- Number of trees planted and survived in the 1st year
- This project will be implemented over a period of ten years from the date of commencement
of activities.
- Mid-term review will be conducted after 4 years of operation to ascertain whether
the project is being run in the desired direction.
- Internal Audit mechanisms will be put in place to ensure close monitoring and evaluation
of project performance on a periodical basis.
- The project will be subjected to a full audit examination of its contribution on
pre set parameters and management objectives.
- Depending on trade-offs justified by new opportunities/successes created by the
former project, recommendations will be made for either a completely new project
that will seek to address fresDepending on trade-offs justified by new opportunities/successes
created by the former project, recommendations will be made for either a completely
new project that will seek to address fresh challenges or extension of the operational
tenure of the former project to sustain similar benefits/opportunities to a wider
target community.